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https://en.mimi.hu/jewelry/paste.html
Paste jewelry is costume jewelry, mainly set with colored and/or colorless glass. During the eighteenth century with the vogue for faceted gems and diamonds , the demand for paste jewelry as an economically viable and stylistically varied substitution reached its height.
https://www.quora.com/Why-are-fake-gemstones-called-paste
Dec 08, 2016 · Pastes are softer than ordinary or crown glass but have a higher index of refraction and dispersion that give them great brilliancy and fire. The cheaper paste imitations are pressed or molded, but, on the better-quality stones, the facets are cut and polished. Molded-glass imitations can be identified with a hand lens, because the edges between the facets are rounded whereas cut glass has sharp …
http://www.oldemadeantiques.com/About_Antique_Jewelry_Paste.htm
What is Paste Jewelry. During the mid 18th century, there was an increased interest in faux jewelry as a result of a surge of highway robberies as well as a trend in European societies to avoid wearing precious jewels, especially after the French Revolution. As a result, a new type of stone was invented, called "Paste", which in essence was a special lead glass that could be hand cut and hand faceted to create an exact diamond …
https://www.gemselect.com/other-info/paste-gems.php
Jan 19, 2010 · Paste Gemstones. The term paste is used to refer to gemstones made of various kinds of cut glass. Lead glass was most commonly used, since the denser the material, the higher the refractive index and the greater the dispersion. This is the same reason why lead glass is used for the fracture filling of ruby; it has optical properties that are similar to those of ruby.
http://blog.sugaretcie.com/antique-paste-jewelry-part-1-3-myth-busters/
It is true that paste is glass, but paste jewelry and rhinestone jewelry are two very different things. Paste is typically a term applied to a leaded glass that was created and used in jewelry in the 18th and 19th centuries in new and exciting ways. In the 18th century it was …
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewellery
Jewellery or jewelry (American English; see spelling differences) consists of decorative items worn for personal adornment, such as brooches, rings, necklaces, earrings, pendants, bracelets, and cufflinks.Jewellery may be attached to the body or the clothes. From a western perspective, the term is restricted to durable ornaments, excluding flowers for example.
https://www.collectorsweekly.com/fine-jewelry/paste
In 1724, French jewel designer Georges Frédéric Strass came up with “paste,” a kind of leaded glass that he cut and polished with metal powder until it appeared to shimmer like a diamond in the light. These white “diamante” or “strass” were a hit with glamorous Parisian high society.
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